Saturday 6 July 2013

INTERVIEW OF HCS


The interview carries 75 marks with no minimum qualifying marks.It is an importent deciding factor  for success.
Interview questions range from questions about your choice of subject to reason for your selection of the Haryana civil services.

It is good to answer honestly but at the same time avoiding cliches .Questions on your hobbies are imperative so prepare well as they expect some in depth knowledge on that. Questions relating to your name, your college or school studies are also a big possibility. If someone well-know shares one of these names please also prepare on that. Also learn up about important events on the year or date of your birth. As you can see, HCS Interview questions are mainly from what you have filled in your bio data form including your subject but here it is more a test of logic and presentation and awareness rather than pure subject knowledge. In the UPSC interview many questions are situational and application level like what will you do if a Tsunami strikes your district and you are the SDM/Collector. Questions on your choice of service preference also need to be prepared. Current affairs analysis is important too.

Tips to improve your performance at the HCS Interview.

There are generally 5 members at the board with the Chairperson seated at the center. Enter the room confidently and warmly greet the Chairperson, who will probably welcome you, and other members. Wait till you are asked to sit.
maintain eye contact with all members through out the interview. Your posture should be attentive and relaxed at the same time. Do not crouch/bend forward or place your hands on the table.
Cut your answer short to the required patience shown by the member talking to you. They usually like to talk more, so listen carefully and think for a few seconds before you start answering the question. This will show that you are organisig your thoughts in mind before starting your answer
Leave some room for difference in opinion. Do take a stand, but do not look adamant or unwilling to appreciate the board's opinion.
Use couple of words from the question while answering any question. It shows you have listened to the question carefully. But at the same time limit the use the technical jargon.
Listen very carefully. Come to the central issue of the enquiry immediately. Wild guessing or speculation must be avoided.
Do not start evaluating your performance while still in the interview. Even if you have committed mistakes in the beginning, do not think that you have already lost the game. They are looking for warm, sensitive respectful and attentive youngsters. They know you are good or you would not have come so far.
Talk humbly about your achievements and hobbies. You may have mentioned some hobbies in the form without serious background in them, but before the interview it would be useful to pick up some basic info on the hobby.
Say less to convey more. Less is more these days as per the minimalist creed. Argue logically and sensibly. Do not try to read too much between the lines.
Remember, while answering any question, what is easy to see is easy to miss. We often tend to miss the obvious and go for some non-crucial aspect of the subject.

Get up to leave only when the chairperson asks you to, not because you think everyone has asked a question. Similarly, even if someone has not asked a question and the chairperson asks you to leave then please leave. Some members do not ask questions at all, due to various reasons like limited time. Before leaving politely thank the chairperson and nod at the others politely

HCS Interview

A Committee of the HPSC, has listed the qualities that should be rated in the interview as, ''clarity of expression, grasp of narrative and argument, reasoning ability, appreciation of different points of view, awareness and concern for socio-economic problems, ranges and depth of interests and personal attributes relevant to interaction with people.''

The Interview for the Haryana civil services examination also known as the Personality Test is exactly that. It is aimed at assessing the candidate’s personality, whether he is suitable to be a competent administrator or not. The candidate is tested not only for his/her intelligence but also for his/her overall personality development, his/her attentiveness, balance of judgement and qualities of honesty, integrity and leadership. Therefore preparation for the Interview requires proper planning.

The selectors look out for some attributes in the candidate and decide whether he/she is suited for a career in civil services or not. For this,the candidate should have a positive attitude, should have an alert mind with quick reflexes, should be free from any sort of prejudice, should be good at making quick decisions and should have the ability to act under stress and to handle difficult situations.

Preparation for the Interview is a continuous process. This involves a wide reading of books, journals, magazines and at least two newspapers. One should try to improve his/her conversational skills with the right pronunciation. The candidate should be prepared to answer questions on his background, hobbies and extra curricular activities. It is a good idea to discuss current affairs and recent issues with friends. One good way of rehearsing possible questions would be to have mock interviews and discussion groups. The candidate should make a self analysis of his strengths and weaknesses and make a conscious effort to play on his strengths. 

Some useful tips for a successful interview at HCS are:

To have a positive body language.
To have a good personal turnout and ensuring the right posture.
To answer questions clearly and confidently.
Try to remain calm and composed even when faced with provocative questions.
Try not getting into long winded explanations and answer to the point.

Things To Be Avoided at the HCS Interview are:

Avoid the expression, 'I am sorry.'
Avoid conversational cliches, like: 'as you know', 'that's correct', 'of course', 'indeed', 'obviously', etc.
Avoid technical jargon. However, if a member continues to probe you in any technical field, you can use technical expressions.
Maintain a cheerful disposition. Now and then you can appear serious; but most of the time keep smiling or look cheerful and composed. One caution here: if the board laughs, you should only smile. It is only when you maintain some amount of distance that the board begins to wonder about the depth of your personality.
Do not give long introductions. Come straight to the heart of the matter.
Show human concern whenever possible in your answers.
You should be logically consistent and analyse things rationally while talking. You are supposed to defend what you say, but with due respect to the views of the board. Stop trying to defend an answer if it becomes difficult to do so logically and fairly.
Do not make hasty or sweeping generalisations.

According to HPSC report, it has been observed that from 1979 onwards, 90 percent of the candidates who qualify for interview hover around the minimal percentage of 55 percent that is prescribed for the test. However to be assured of a Class I service, one has to generally obtain about 65 percent marks. It has been noticed that only those, securing 60 percent and above are sure of getting a service of their own choice. The figures clearly reveal that the marks in the interview test play a determining role in final selection of candidates.

Types of questions asked at the HCS interview.

Relating to your name. Any famous personality who has a similar or same name or surname.
Your career choice. Why you want to opt for the Haryana civil services.
Your Hobbies. Why you pursue such a hobby or questions related to your hobby. So reasearch well on your hobby.
Hot topics of recent days like the Bird Flu and Tamiflu, Office of Profit, Sahara airlines deal and the growing airlines,Terror attacks in India, India US Nuclear deal, Commonwealth games etc.Keep reading and watching the news. If the recent headlines have something to do with your subject then specially revise those portions.

For example ....

If you are a veterinary doctor, Bird flu may go on to other animal diseases that can infect men. 
If you are an MBBS, then you might be asked about human to human spread of epidemics or any other epidemics and precautions etc. You may even be asked about the influence of MNC or drug manufacturers responsible for the spread of fear etc. 
If you are from an economy background, the same topic will veer towards the economic implications of the Bird flu.
How you are going to use your specific knowledge(like if you are a doctor, lawyer, engineer etc) in the services.
Situational questions. Like If you were the SDM/collector of Hisar, what would you do after the cast writes?
Choice of services. The order of your choice of services can raise questions too.
About your institution and related.If you have studies at IIM you may be asked about the rising salaries, if from IGNOU then even about Indira Gandhi and so on.
From your form. You must go through the form you have filled because most questions will arise from there. If you have changed subjects, mentioned anything out of the way, watch out for questions on them. Interviewers take cue from the form you have filled.

Some actual questions asked of HPSC candidates.

Don't you think you can serve your country better by remaining a doctor and treating poor patients? Why do you want to be a civil servant?" 
It would be best to answer this question very practically rather than emotionally saying you want to serve the country, because even a doctor serves the people. A doctor from Rohtak was asked this Question and her reply was - "Because I want to treat the primary malady that afflicts our country, that creates so many poor in India. As a doctor I can treat only secondary maladies." She even came up with exact statistics and suggestions on a rubber plantation for poverty alleviation indicating that she had spent considerable time and thoughts on her future plans. She was awarded a score of 85 per cent.

"What are the problems faced by wheat cultivators in your state?" an M.Sc. (Agriculture) student from Panipat was once asked. "The problem is not so much to do with agronomy but with the lack of a seed bank in Panipat," came the reply and the candidate walked away with an 80 per cent score.

"Is there a law in physics, which is relevant to administration?" a law graduate was prompted. "Yes. Newton's third law of motion: for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction." He scored a cool 80 per cent.

The above questions can give you an idea of how relevant questions are asked from your subjects even as they are not directly from the syllabus.

Common Interview Questions in Haryana Civil Services

Interview is essential and final part of Haryana Civil Services Examination. Usually there are 6-7 areas from where interview questions are asked by panelists in Haryana Civil Services interviews.

Yourself and your home town / district / state

• Tell us something about yourself. (Most often) 
• What is the importance of your birth date or birthday ? (Rarely) 
• Five key features of your home town. (Quite common) 
• Tell us something about your education. (Quite common)
• What you did after graduation / college. (Rarely) 

Your hobbies, interests, etc.

• What are your hobbies or areas of interest and why? (Most often) 
• What do you do at free time? (Most often) 
• Why we should have hobbies? (Rarely) 

Your personality, ethics, social values

• How do you handle dilemma in life? (Quite common) 
• What is more important - ethics or obeying superiors? (Quite common) 
• What values you admire most and why? (Quite common) 

Your interest towards Haryana Civil Services

• Why do you want to join Haryana Civil Services? (Most often) 
• What do you plan to do after joining Haryana Civil Services? (Most often) 
• What are roles and responsibilities of a Sub-District Magistrate? (Quite common) 
• Tell us your five priorities after joining Haryana Civil Services? (Quite common) 

Your preparedness for Civil Services and situational questions

• What role an NGO can play in district administration? (Most often) 
• How will you seek help from Self Help Groups in districts for people empowerment? (Most often) 
• and various situational questions? (Quite common) 

Questions related to your subjects / optionals

• These are quite common areas. However they do not want to test your theoretical answers because it has already been tested. And you are sitting in front of them means you know your topics. But questions related to your optionals come up just for cross verifications and linkage with socio-economic conditions of the country and their relation to various current events. So be short but specific while responding to them.

Questions related to current events and different socio-economic problems of Haryana ,India and Globe.
• These are very common questions and once prepare them honestly and diligently.